大气中CO2浓度的变化和影响研究
he Studies about The Change and Affect of Atmospheric CO2 Concentration
近年来大气中CO2浓度急剧增加,预计在未来的100年里,大气CO2浓度还将不断升高达到当今的2倍,这些使人们对CO2浓度增加的原因和影响很感兴趣。CO2排放量的增加不仅加剧了地球上的温室效应,也将改变全球生态系统中的碳平衡。高的大气CO2浓度主要是由于人为的原因产生的,比如化石燃料的燃烧,森林的砍伐,植被的破坏,农田利用方式的改变,特别是化石燃料的燃烧的贡献最大。大气CO2浓度的升高会产生许多环境和生态的问题,改变环境条件,影响生态系统碳平衡,加速碳的转化。通过各种估算、预测方法得知,各种CO2源的贡献不同,对生态系统的影响不确定,不同系统对CO2的吸收固定也会发生变化。鉴于目前研究涉及的领域很广,但研究的力度不够,缺乏深度,结果存在明显的可变性,我们仍旧需要进行长期的、全面的、深入的、细致的研究。
he rapid increase and doubled present in atmospheric CO2 concentration raises the interest again in the reason and effects of it recently several decades .The reasons of increasing in [CO2] in atmosphere mainly is man-made, including emission from fossil-fuel combustion, disafforestation and changes of land-use. But emission of CO2 from fossil-fuel combustion is very important. Elevated atmospheric CO2 will affect environmental condition and C balance in ecosystem and accelerate turnover of C. Though various budgets and estimates in models, the contribution of different resource and uptake of atmospheric CO2 is different and unconfirmed. Now the research scale is quietly large, but the strength small, deep deficient and results variable. We still need much more research conducted at a long-term, all-over, deeply and painstakingly.
朱建国、谢祖彬、马红亮
大气科学(气象学)环境科学理论环境污染、环境污染防治
大气CO2浓度升高影响固定转化
elevated atmospheric [CO2] influence sequestration and turnover
朱建国,谢祖彬,马红亮.大气中CO2浓度的变化和影响研究[EB/OL].(2007-08-10)[2025-04-26].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/200708-181.点此复制
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