老年阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停患者无创正压通气应用规范专家共识
hinese Consensus on Application Speifications for Noninvasive Positive Pressure Ventilation of Elderly Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea
由于老年人上气道神经肌肉功能减弱、呼吸调节功能不稳定等特点,导致阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停(OSA)在老年人群中普遍存在。OSA 是多种常见慢性疾病的危险因素,影响着老年人的认知功能及多系统器官功能。因此,对老年人 OSA 进行有效的治疗干预是极为重要的。中国老年医学学会睡眠医学分会作为发起单位,组织国内相关领域的专家,参考国内外临床研究就老年 OSA 患者的无创正压通气(NPPV)治疗的操作流程、要求,具体的方式和方法等内容进行反复探讨,最终制订本项专家共识,旨在规范国内老年 OSA 患者 NPPV 治疗提供参考。
Obstructive sleep apneaOSAis prevalent in the elderly population due to the weakened neuromuscular function of the upper airway and unstable respiratory regulation in the elderly. OSA is a risk factor for a variety of common chronic diseasesand affects cognitive function and multi-system organ function in the elderly. Thereforeit is essential to provide effective therapeutic interventions for OSA in the elderly. The Sleep Medicine Branch of the Chinese Geriatrics Societyas the initiatororganized domestic experts in related fields to repeatedly discuss the operation processrequirementsspecific ways and methods of noninvasive positive pressure ventilationNPPVtreatment for elderly OSA patients with reference to domestic and international clinical studiesand finally made this expert consensuswhich is aimed at standardizing the treatment of NPPV in elderly OSA patients in China to provide a reference.
中国老年医学学会睡眠医学分会
10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2023.0931
内科学临床医学耳鼻咽喉科学
睡眠呼吸暂停,阻塞性老年人无创正压通气压力滴定专家共识指南
中国老年医学学会睡眠医学分会.老年阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停患者无创正压通气应用规范专家共识[EB/OL].(2024-06-07)[2025-08-16].https://chinaxiv.org/abs/202406.00107.点此复制
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