寒地城市广场冬季人群行为模式及影响因素研究

In winter city square, there are many people problems do not meet the people's behavior and the demand of people in the winter, resulting in shortening the length of winter activity duration of square. In this paper, taking Harbin Architecture Square as the research object, firstly use field survey, statistical analysis and other methods to determine the number variation of people in different period of time and people activity laws. Secondly, according to the above laws, analysis of the main activity people, and so for the crowd behavior research, sort out the main types of behavior of different groups, so that point out people behavior in winter can be summarized as the walking behavior and resident behavior. Finally, in the statistical analysis of these two kinds of behavior patterns, put forward four kinds of the main factors influencing the square people behavior in winter，including architecture function around the square, use functional overlap, enclosed boundary design and activity design.