基于德尔菲法的机构健康科普工作评价指标体系构建研究

BackgroundAt presentthere are several problems in health science popularization in Chinasuch as unbalanced development among science popularization institutionsinsufficient investment in science popularizationdifficulties in refined evaluation of science popularization effectiveness. Besideswith the advent of "science popularization fever"science popularization work presents new characteristics and a new evaluation system is urgently needed. Taking health science popularization as an examplethe research on the work evaluation of institutions is relatively weakand the existing evaluation system has some practical problems such as single dimensiondifficulties to quantifylack of systematization and operability. Objective To construct an evaluation index system of health science popularizationso as to provide reference for the establishment of evaluation criteria for health science popularization work for social institutions. Methods Based on the theory of "structure-process-result" and literature reportsa correspondence questionnaire was formulated14 senior practitioners in the field of health science popularization were selected to form an expert paneland Delphi method was used to conduct three rounds of correspondence by email from April to May 2022. SPSS 25.0 software was used for statistics and analysis of data. The evaluation index system of science popularization work for social institutions was constructed according to expert opinions. Results The recovery rate of the first round of correspondence questionnaire was 100%. A total of 9 experts gave 34 revised opinions on 19 indicators with the rate of expert opinions was 64.29%9/14indicating a high degree of experts' enthusiasm. The authority coefficient of experts of the correspondence experts was 0.814with the judgment basis of 0.886 and the familiarity degree of 0.742. Kendall's W coefficient of the first round and the second round of expert correspondence was 0.238 and 0.246respectivelyP<0.001. The CVs of the two rounds of expert correspondence were both less than 0.250indicating a good consistency of expert opinions. The evaluation index system of science popularization work for social institutions was determined and constructedincluding 3 primary indicatorsinputimplementation and effectiveness of science popularization16 secondary indicators and 77 tertiary indicators. Conclusion The evaluation index system of health science popularization work for social institutions is constructed based on Delphi methodincluding 3 primary indicatorsinputimplementation and effectiveness of science popularization16 secondary indicators and 77 tertiary indicatorsits application is helpful to improve the efficiency of health science popularization work in social institutions.