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混凝土细观断裂模拟及损伤演化表征

Mesoscopic fracture simulation and damage evolution characterization of concrete

中文摘要英文摘要

为定量表征混凝土破坏过程中裂纹扩展及损伤演化规律,借助激光扫描技术与骨料投放算法构建混凝土细观结构模型,结合室内试验,基于连续-非连续单元方法对数值混凝土切面细观模型进行单轴压缩数值模拟。结果表明:模拟所得应力-应变曲线及破坏模式与室内试验吻合较好;混凝土细观损伤演化过程表现为裂纹萌生、扩展、贯通、最终破坏的典型阶段特征,细观破裂度可揭示混凝土在破坏过程中细观损伤演化规律;分形维数能够定量表征混凝土受压破裂过程中裂纹发展的复杂随机性,sigmoid型演化模型适用于描述混凝土单轴压缩裂纹分形维数的非线性演变过程。

he present work focuses on the quantitative characterization of the propagation of crack and evolution of damage during concrete failure, by the continuous-discontinuous method combined with laser-scanning technology as well as aggregate placement algorithm. The simulations are in good agreement with the laboratory experimental results of uniaxial compressive concrete specimens. The mesoscopic damage evolution is described by the typical stage characteristics of crack initiation, propagation, penetration, and final failure. It is also shown that the mesoscopic rupture level can reveal the evolution of concrete meso-damage during failure and the fractal dimension can represent the complicated randomness of crack growth of concrete under compressions. Finally, it is found that the sigmoid-type evolution model is suitable to characterize the nonlinear process of the fractal dimension of concrete cracks under uniaxial compression.

李家正、张龙飞、冯吉利、杨浩杰

材料科学

混凝土细观断裂连续-非连续单元方法损伤演化分形维数

concretemesoscopic fracturecontinuous-discontinuous element methoddamage evolutionfractal dimension

李家正,张龙飞,冯吉利,杨浩杰.混凝土细观断裂模拟及损伤演化表征[EB/OL].(2023-06-14)[2025-08-10].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/202306-36.点此复制

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