二元工作压力与员工创新关系的元分析
hallenge–Hindrance Stressors and Innovation:A meta-analysis
基于141篇文献的149项独立研究,研究样本总人数达46261人的数据,对挑战性-阻碍性二元压力及其亚组与员工创新的关系进行了元分析,并检验了文化差异(权力距离、长-短期导向、个人-集体主义)、数据来源以及数据收集时间点的调节作用。结果表明:(1)挑战性压力及其亚组工作复杂性、任务冲突对员工创新存在显著正向影响,阻碍性压力对员工创新存在显著负向影响。(2)文化差异性(个人-集体主义)对挑战性压力与员工创新的关系有调节作用,文化差异性(权力距离高低、长-短期导向、个人-集体主义)对阻碍性压力与员工创新的关系有调节作用。(3)数据来源对二元工作压力与员工创新的关系有调节作用,当员工创新数据来自自我评价时,挑战性压力、阻碍性压力与员工创新关系的强度更强。(4)数据收集时间点仅对挑战性压力与员工创新的关系有调节作用,横截面研究设计下,挑战性压力与员工创新的关系更强。
In this article, a meta-analysis method was used to examine the relationships between challenging-hindrance stressors and employee innovation with 149 independent samples (N=46261), findings showed that: (1) Challenging stressor and subgroup's - work complexity and task conflict have a significantly positive correlation with employee innovation. While hindrance stressor had a significantly negative correlation with employee innovation. (2) Compared with individualism orientation, under the background of high collectivism orientation, high power distance, and a long-term orientation, the hindrance stressor had a stronger and significantly negative correlation with employee innovation, while under the background of high collectivism orientation, the hindrance stressor had a significantly positive correlation with employee innovation. (3) Compared with other-rating, when the data comes from employee self-rating, challenge stressor had a stronger and significantly positive correlation with innovation, and hindrance stressor had a stronger and significantly negative correlation with innovation. (4) Compared with longitudinal study, in the cross-sectional study, challenging stressor has a stronger positive effect on employee innovation, while data collection time has insignificant moderating effect on the relationship between hindrance stressor and employee innovation. "
科学、科学研究
挑战性压力阻碍性压力员工创新元分析
challenge stressorhindrance stressorinnovationmeta–analysis
.二元工作压力与员工创新关系的元分析[EB/OL].(2021-11-05)[2025-08-21].https://chinaxiv.org/abs/202111.00007.点此复制
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