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社会系统演化的一个新理论模型

theoretical model about social system evolvement

中文摘要英文摘要

社会系统是一个开放的、动态的、能动的复杂系统,对于这样的研究对象目前已涌现了大量的理论和方法,但这些理论和方法在对系统概念的本质理解上或多或少都有还原论的烙印,并不能很好地揭示有机社会系统的本质。本文重新对社会系统的本质作了诠释,以此提出了控制社会系统发展演化的动力学方程,从而得到描述社会系统的新理论模型,很好地揭示了社会系统发展演化的规律。封建社会作为社会系统发展到一定阶段所呈现的状态,必然符合社会系统发展的规律,本文以中国封建社会系统为典型案例,利用新的社会系统理论模型对其进行了分析,其得以长期延续的原因也可以从中窥出端倪。

Social system is an open, dynamic and active complex system, about which a mass of theories and methods have been achieved. However these theories and methods are stamped with reductionism more or less when understanding the essence of the system, so they can't well reveal the essence of the organic social system. In the paper, a new understanding about the essence of the social system is proposed, and then the dynamic equation that controls the generation and evolution of social system can be got. In this way the new theoretical model is got, which is used to describe the social system and further reveal the law of development and evolution of social systems. Feudal society, as a kind of state at a certain stage of social development, inevitably coincides with the law governing the social development. In the paper, Chinese feudal society is taken as typical example and is analyzed using the new theoretical model, and then the reason of its long continuity can be partially found.

柴立和、李鹏飞、王晓楠

系统科学、系统技术科学、科学研究政治理论

社会学社会系统封建社会最大流原理

sociologysocial systemfeudal societymaximum flux principle

柴立和,李鹏飞,王晓楠.社会系统演化的一个新理论模型[EB/OL].(2011-01-18)[2025-08-11].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201101-833.点此复制

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