|国家预印本平台
首页|增温对亚热带森林土壤可溶性有机碳影响的比较

增温对亚热带森林土壤可溶性有机碳影响的比较

Comparison of the effects of soil warming on dissolved organic carbon in subtropical forest

中文摘要英文摘要

土壤可溶性有机碳(DOC)对气候的变化有着高度敏感性,是森林生态系统碳循环的重要组成部分。本研究利用土壤增温(+4℃)技术,通过冷水浸提(CDOC)、热水浸提(HDOC)以及盐溶液浸提(SDOC)三种方式,观察并比较增温对亚热带杉木幼林、成熟林以及天然林的土壤可溶性有机碳的影响。结果表明,在杉木幼林中,增温后CDOC在0-10cm土壤深度、HDOC在0-10cm和10-20cm土壤深度显著减少,而SDOC并无显著变。对于杉木成熟林,增温后CDOC在10-20cm、40-60cm土壤显著减少,而HDOC和SDOC并无显著变化。对于天然林,增温后,三种浸提方式下土壤可溶性有机碳浓度皆无显著变化。所以在未来变暖条件下,杉木幼林的土壤DOC可能在土壤表层变化较大,杉木成熟林土壤DOC可能在深层变化较大,而天然林土壤的可溶性有机碳变化最小。因此本研究为深入了解未来增温对土壤有机碳的影响提供参考。

issolved organic carbon (DOC) is very sensitive to climate change, and thus plays a vital role in the carbon cycle in the forest ecosystem. In the present study, the soil warming (+4℃) technology is employed to observe and compare the effects of warming on the concentration of DOC extracted by the cold water (hereafter CDOC), the hot water (hereafter HDOC), and the salt solution (hereafter SDOC) in young Chinese fir (Cunninghamia lanceolata) plantations of subtropics, mature Chinese fir plantations and the natural forest. The results indicate that for young Chinese fir plantations, CDOC at the soil depth of 0-10cm and HDOC at the soil depth of 0-10cm and 10-20cm decreases significantly after soil warming, while SDOC does not differ much at all soil depths. For mature Chinese fir plantations, CDOC decreases significantly at the soil depth of 0-10cm and 10-20cm after soil warming. However, HDOC and SDOC does not differ much at all soil depths. For the natural forest, the concentration of DOC by these three methods reports no significant change at all soil depths after soil warming. The findings also reveal that under the condition of the soil warming, the concentration of DOC has a large change in young Chinese fir plantations at the surface soil and in mature Chinese fir plantations at the deep soil, while it changes the least in the nature fir forest. Hence, it provides references and data for further deep understanding of the impact of the future warming on dissolved organic carbon.

杨智杰、白皓宇

环境科学理论环境科学技术现状

土壤增温亚热带土壤可溶性有机碳杉木

Soil warmingSubtropical forestDissolved organic carbonChinese fir

杨智杰,白皓宇.增温对亚热带森林土壤可溶性有机碳影响的比较[EB/OL].(2020-03-12)[2025-05-02].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/202003-135.点此复制

评论