采动应力场-裂隙场演化及其瓦斯涌出特征研究
Research on Evolution of Mining Pressure Field and Fracture Field and Its Gas Emission Characteristics
分析了采动应力场-裂隙场与工作面瓦斯涌出关系,提出了煤岩的渗透性存在突变特征应力(或应变)点的概念。认为来压时工作面顶板的突然加-卸载引起的煤岩渗透率突变是造成瓦斯大量涌入工作面的主要原因,据此建立了来压期间支承压力、煤层透气性与瓦斯涌出关系,绘制了关系图。揭示了老顶非断裂和断裂时刻煤体内加、卸载特征,提出了来压时的瞬间加-卸载过程都对煤岩破裂扩展、瓦斯解析运移以及瓦斯涌出具有重要作用的观点。
he author analyzed the relation between mining pressure field-fracture field and gas emission of working face, presented a concept that there is stress point (or strain point) among permeability of coal. The author believes that the mutation of coal permeability caused by the sudden loading or unloading of working face roof as periodic weighting occurs is the main reason that a lot of gas pour into the face. Based on the above concept, the relation was established among abutment pressure during periodic weighting, permeability of coal seam and gas emission, and relation graph was drawn; and then revealed the loading and unloading features of coal at the moment of fracture and non-fracture of main roof; finally presented that the process of sudden loading or unloading as periodic weighting occurs plays an important role in rupture propagation of coal, analytical movement of gas and gas emission.
韦纯福、李化敏
矿山压力、矿山支护矿山开采
采矿工程采动应力场裂隙场瓦斯涌出特征
mining engineeringmining pressure fieldfracture fieldgas emission characteristics
韦纯福,李化敏.采动应力场-裂隙场演化及其瓦斯涌出特征研究[EB/OL].(2011-01-03)[2025-08-21].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201101-28.点此复制
评论