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中医药治疗中晚期胃癌进展

Progress in Treatment of Advanced Gastric Cancer by Chinese Medicine

中文摘要英文摘要

胃癌是临床中最常见的消化系统肿瘤,中医药在治疗中晚期胃癌方面发挥着重要作用。本文对近八年研究进展进行综述,在胃癌的中医辨证论治方面,阐述并归纳了胃积因于“寒”论、因于“瘀”论、因于“痰”论、因于“毒”论、因于“虚”论以及分型分期论治六大论点。在中西医结合方面,总结了中医药在改善临床症状、提高化疗疗效、减轻化疗毒副作用、治疗手术后并发症、预防肿瘤转移与复发、缓解癌性疼痛等方面的有益探索,并指出中西医结合治疗中晚期胃癌具有明显优势。此外,中医药通过中药外用、针灸治疗、心理干预等综合治疗手段,内外合治,针药并用,身心并重,在治疗肿瘤方面独具特色,疗效显著。中医学在发挥优势的同时,也存在着一些亟待解决的问题。因此,我们应及时发现并解决现有问题,中西结合,优势互补,以期待取得更好的临床疗效。

Gastric cancer is the most common tumor of digestive system, and Chinese medicine is of significance in the treatment of middle-advanced gastric cancer. This progress summarizes and analysis articles during recent eight years in four aspects. In respect of treatment based on syndrome differentiation, there are six major schools of views, namely gastric cancer due to coldness, blood stasis, phlegm, toxin, deficiency as well as treatment based on different stage and syndrome. In respect of therapy combining Chinese medicine and western medicine, obvious advantages exist in such aspects as relieving clinical symptoms, increasing effectiveness, reducing toxicity, curing surgical complication, preventing metastasis and recurrence and managing cancer pain. Another merit of traditional Chinese medicine is a comprehensive therapy of external use of Chinese herbs, acupuncture and psychological intervention. Still, there are certain problems to be solved in traditional Chinese medicine. Therefore, an improved treatment of gastric cancer could be achieved through combination and mutual-complement of Chinese medicine and western medicine.

陈信义、田劭丹、王婧

中医学肿瘤学内科学

胃癌中晚期胃癌中医药疗法综述

Gastric CancerAdvanced Gastric CancerChinese MedicineTherapyProgress

陈信义,田劭丹,王婧.中医药治疗中晚期胃癌进展[EB/OL].(2009-03-30)[2025-08-02].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/200903-1139.点此复制

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