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椰心叶甲和水椰八角铁甲的形态学鉴定

Morphological identification of Brontispa longissima (Gestro) and Octodonta nipae (Maulik)

中文摘要英文摘要

椰心叶甲和水椰八角铁甲是两种严重危害我国南方棕榈科植物的入侵害虫,由于二者在形态、生物学和生态学等方面等极为相似,给相关的鉴定和研究工作带来一定的困难。为准确快速地鉴定这两种入侵害虫,本文对二者全虫态的形态学特征进行了分析,发现椰心叶甲和水椰八角铁甲在体型(包括卵长、卵宽、老熟幼虫的体长、蛹长、蛹宽、成虫体长、鞘翅宽)和部分形态学特征(包括卵的排列、卵的花纹、幼虫腹部侧突、成虫体色、前胸背板、腹部、雄性外生殖器等)存在差异显著。本文的研究将有助于相关研究人员快速有效的鉴定这两种重要的入侵害虫,并为研究其在我国的分布和危害情况提供一定帮助

Brontispa longissima (Gestro) and Octodonta nipae (Maulik), two serious pests of plam plants in south China, are morphologically similar and cannot easily be distinguished, which makes it difficult to quarantine and research them. To accurately identify them, we examined and compared their morphological characters and particular microsatellite loci. Morphological characters of adults, eggs, larvae and pupae of each species were analyzed, which showed that partial morphological features (arrangement and surface of eggs, body color of adult, pronotum, abdomen, male external genitalia ,and so on) and body size (length and width )are significantly different. These results should be useful for species identification and research on occurrence and damage of those two invasive insects .

张翔、杨莉、陈俊、侯有明、汤宝珍

植物保护昆虫学生物科学研究方法、生物科学研究技术

椰心叶甲水椰八角铁甲形态学特征鉴定

Brontispa longissimaOctodonta nipaemorphological characteristicsidentification

张翔,杨莉,陈俊,侯有明,汤宝珍.椰心叶甲和水椰八角铁甲的形态学鉴定[EB/OL].(2015-05-19)[2025-08-11].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201505-248.点此复制

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