健康信息焦虑对健康信息规避行为的影响路径研究——基于扎根理论的探索
Research on the influence path of health information anxiety on health information avoidance behavior: Based on Grounded theory
随着“健康中国2030战略”等信息的发布，健康信息成为国家和人民共同关注与重视的信息类型。然而，健康谣言、虚假健康信息的过载等问题，以及由此引发的健康信息焦虑和健康信息规避行为，不利于公民的健康信息素养提升和公共健康信息服务的发展。目前国内外对健康信息焦虑与健康信息规避行为之间的关系缺乏深入研究。本文利用扎根理论方法，通过对访谈资料进行编码分析，提炼出83个初始概念、15个基本范畴和6个主范畴，融合认知—情感—意动（Cognition-Affect-Conation）框架，构建理论模型。结果显示：健康信息焦虑与健康信息规避行为互相影响，认知因素通过影响健康信息焦虑进而间接影响健康信息规避行为，个体因素、信息因素、环境因素对健康信息规避行为的影响有因果、中介、调节三个作用路径。<br />
With the release of the "Healthy China 2030 Strategy" and other information, health information has become a common type of information that the country and people pay attention to. However, health rumors, false health information overload and other problems, as well as health information anxiety and healthinformation avoidance behaviors caused by these problems are not conducive to the improvement of citizens' health information literacy and the development of public health information services. At present,the relationship between health information anxiety and health information avoidance behavior is not well studied. In this paper, 83 initial concepts, 15 basic categories and 6 main categories were extracted through coding analysis of interview data using the grounded theory method. Cognition-Affect-Conation framework integrated to build a theoretical model. The results showed that: Health information anxiety and health information avoidance affect each other, and cognitive factors indirectly affect health information avoidance behavior by influencing health information anxiety. Individual factors, information factors and environmental factors have causal mediating and moderating effects on health information avoidance behavior.
医药卫生理论
健康信息焦虑健康信息规避扎根理论认知-情感-意动框架
health information anxietyHealth information avoidanceGrounded theoryCognition-Affect- Conation framework
.健康信息焦虑对健康信息规避行为的影响路径研究——基于扎根理论的探索[EB/OL].(2023-03-03)[2025-08-23].https://chinaxiv.org/abs/202303.00019.点此复制
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