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基于身份基变色龙哈希的可编辑区块链方案

Editable Blockchain Scheme Based On Identity Based Chameleon Hash

中文摘要英文摘要

区块链技术的不可篡改性可以用来保证数据的安全确权,但也存在非法信息上链无法清理、失误操作无法补救的问题。因此,研究可编辑区块链方案成是十分有必要的。现有的可编辑区块链方案主要采用了变色龙哈希函数,生成唯一的哈希陷门给监管方来实现监管,而无法为区块链用户提供修改交易的能力。本文研究基于身份基变色龙哈希的可编辑区块链方案,首先,设计了无密钥泄露的身份基变色龙哈希,然后,设计了一种基于身份的Merkle树构造方法和一种修改后仍然可以验证的交易签名方法,最后,实验分析得出本文的可编辑区块链方案具有一定的可行性。

he immutability of blockchain technology can be used to ensure the security and right confirmation of data, but there are also problems that illegal information cannot be cleaned up in the chain and wrong operations cannot be remedied. Therefore, it is very necessary to study the scheme of editable blockchain. The existing editable blockchain schemes mainly use Chameleon hash function to generate a unique hash trap for the supervisor to realize supervision, but can not provide blockchain users with the ability to modify transactions. This paper studies the editable blockchain scheme based on identity based chameleon hash. Firstly, an identity based chameleon hash without key disclosure is designed. Then, an identity based Merkle tree construction method and a modified transaction signature method that can still be verified are designed. Finally, the experimental analysis shows that the editable blockchain scheme in this paper is feasible.

刘清华、王慧、王励成

计算技术、计算机技术

计算机软件与理论可编辑区块链变色龙哈希身份基加密Merkle树

computer software and theoryeditable blockchainchameleon hashidentity based encryptionmerkle tree

刘清华,王慧,王励成.基于身份基变色龙哈希的可编辑区块链方案[EB/OL].(2022-03-28)[2025-08-02].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/202203-430.点此复制

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