面向企业模糊型技术需求的信息融合方法研究
Research on information fusion method for enterprise fuzzy technical requirements
实现需求与供给的精准匹配是产教融合的关键所在,对科技成果转化、技术创新等具有重要意义。然而,企业在发布技术需求时,因商业机密保护等原因,导致技术需求文本描述常具有模糊性,难以与技术供给进行精准匹配。基于此,设计了面向企业模糊型技术需求的两阶段模型,首先使用BERT+BiLSTM+CRF算法提取企业发布项目中的需求实体,然后通过挖掘企业基本信息,结合需求实体作为检索条件爬取相关专利成果,通过TF-IDF算法获取专利中关键词作为补充信息,精准化技术需求描述,并识别出技术的聚焦方向与发展前沿,最后以实例展示了该方法的完整处理过程。
chieving the accurate matching of demand and supply is the key to the integration of industry and education, which is of great significance to the transformation of scientific and technological achievements and technological innovation. However, when enterprises release technical requirements, due to trade secret protection and other reasons, the text description of technical requirements is often ambiguous, and it is difficult to accurately match the technical supply. Based on this, a two-stage model for the fuzzy technical requirements of enterprises was designed, firstly, the BERT+BiLSTM+CRF algorithm was used to extract the demand entities in the enterprise release projects, then the relevant patent achievements were crawled by mining the basic information of the enterprise, combined with the demand entities as the search conditions, and the keywords in the patents were obtained as supplementary information through the TF-IDF algorithm, so as to accurately describe the technical requirements, and identify the focus direction and development frontier of the technology, and finally the complete processing process of the method was demonstrated with an example.
张志清、陶泽奎
科学、科学研究计算技术、计算机技术教育
技术需求多源化信息实体识别关键词提取BERT
echnical requirementsMulti-source informationEntity recognitionKeyword extractionBERT
张志清,陶泽奎.面向企业模糊型技术需求的信息融合方法研究[EB/OL].(2024-02-05)[2025-08-11].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/202402-11.点此复制
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