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基于主题的分布式发布订阅消息系统中负载均衡的设计与仿真

esign and Simulate of Load Balancing in Distributed Topic-based Publish/Subscribe Messaging System

中文摘要英文摘要

很多企业应用系统使用的面向大规模分布式计算的发布订阅系统,尤其是基于主题的发布订阅系统,由于缺少一个完整而灵活的负载均衡机制,无法应对海量的数据和多变的业务场景。本文通过对系统中负载关键因素的分析,综合已有消息系统的相关研究成果,提出了一种更为灵活的负载均衡机制。这种机制基于消息代理的实时等待队列长度,使用两种本文设计的算法,在消息层面对消息代理的工作负载进行均衡。

ue to the lack of a complete and flexible load balancing mechanism, lots of distributed publish/subscribe systems, especially topic-based ones, fail to deal with massive volumn of data, as well as various business senarios. These distributed publish/subscribe systems have to work with a standalone load balancer, or simply cannot be utilized in some senarios. Based on analysis of key factor of message broker or event broker in the messaging system and research on various kinds of messaging systems as well as related study results, a more flexible mechanism is proposed. Based on the real-time length of waiting queues in message brokers, this mechanism uses two algorithms to accomplish workload balance on the message level.

谢轶、崔毅东

计算技术、计算机技术

分布式发布/订阅系统负载均衡

distributedpublish/subscribe systemload balance

谢轶,崔毅东.基于主题的分布式发布订阅消息系统中负载均衡的设计与仿真[EB/OL].(2013-12-13)[2025-08-06].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201312-351.点此复制

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