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等向固结过程中软粘土微观孔隙结构演化机制的定量研究

Quantitative analysis of micro-pore structure of soft clay under the isotropic consolidation

中文摘要英文摘要

对原状软粘土进行不同等向固结压力下的固结试验,制备试验前后各个试样的SEM图像,利用IPP图像处理技术分析土中孔隙结构的大小、数量、孔隙度、表面分维数、圆形度等指标及其分布规律。结果显示:随着固结压力的增大,土中孔隙的孔隙度变小,表面分维数数值呈正态分布,且正态分布曲线向左平移,圆形度数值呈指数递减的函数形式。

hrought the consolidation tests of the original state of soft clay under different isotropic consolidation pressures, the SEM images of all samples of before and after test are prepared, the image processing technology of IPP is used to analyze the indicators of the pore structure and regularities of distribution which are size,quantitative, porosity and surface fractal dimension, roundness. The results showed that: with the increase of the consolidation pressure, the porosity gets smaller, the value of surface fractal dimension shows normal distribution,and the normal distribution curve pan left,the roundness value of pore shows the form of exponentially decreasing function.

张季如、刘晓璇

水利工程基础科学工程基础科学

SEM微观结构孔隙度表面分维数圆形度

SEMmicrostructureporositysurface fractal dimensionroundness

张季如,刘晓璇.等向固结过程中软粘土微观孔隙结构演化机制的定量研究[EB/OL].(2010-05-06)[2025-08-18].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201005-133.点此复制

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