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不同复合基质对番茄育苗的影响

HE INFLUENCE OF DIFFERENT COMPOUND SUBSTRATUMS FOR SEEDLINGS OF TOMATO

中文摘要英文摘要

本试验研究了泥炭、蛭石、珍珠岩、椰糠等8种不同的基质。在不同比例配比的复合条件下对番茄育苗的影响。结果表明不同配比的基质分别在5%、和1%水平上不同程度的影响着番茄幼苗的茎粗、叶片数、株高、地上和地下部分鲜重以及根系活力等幼苗生长指标。在椰糠基质中植株有较大的外观质量。尤以T8 (V泥炭:V蛭石:V椰糠=4:2:3)表现最优,而在炉渣的基质中植株的外观质量有显著的降低,甚至叶片发黄,以T7(V泥炭:V蛭石:V珍珠岩:V炉渣=4:3:3:1)为最差,不适宜番茄育苗。

he experience studies 8 different substrate ,such as pearlite ,vermiculite , perlite, ,coconut husk and so on, ,which has an effect on culturing plant of tomatoes with different ratio . The result showed that different ratio of substrate ,which is respectively 5% and 1% level ,has an different effect on the seedlings growth,such as width of seedlings ,the number of leaves ,highth of plants,fresh weighth of above-ground and under-ground and vitality of root system and so on..there is wonderful quality of appearance in the coconut husk substrate ,which especially is the best with the ratio T8(V peat:Vvermiculite:Vcoconut husk=4:2:3).but the quality of appearance reduces obviously in the substrate of slag ,even the leaves turns yellow,it is the worst with the ratio T7(Vpeat:Vvermiculite:Vperlite:Vslag=4:3:3:1),which is not suitable for culturing plant of tomatoes.

包海银

农艺学园艺植物学

复合基质,番茄,育苗

compound substratums tomatoes culturing plant.

包海银.不同复合基质对番茄育苗的影响[EB/OL].(2006-06-22)[2025-08-18].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/200606-391.点此复制

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