单身与否对生活满意度的影响——基于知乎数据的研究
he impact of being single or not on life satisfaction - a study based on Zhihu data
为探究单身人群和婚恋人群在生活满意度和情绪词词频比例上的差异，本研究依托网络大数据，使用python爬虫程序对知乎平台上单身主题和婚恋主题下的用户发言进行爬取，并通过“文心”系统和生活满意度预测模型获得对应人群的情绪词频比例和生活满意度得分。结果发现婚恋组的生活满意度显著高于单身组（t=4.415，p＜0.001）；婚恋组的正性情绪词（t=-9.061，p＜0.001）和焦虑词（t=1.844，p＜0.001）的比例显著低于单身组，愤怒词（t=5.101，p＜0.001）的词频比例显著高于单身组。结果表明，婚恋人群在获得更高生活满意度和更低焦虑水平的同时，也需要处理与伴侣相关的情绪问题。
p>In order to explore the differences in life satisfaction and emotional word frequency between single people and married people, this study uses Python to collect data from Zhihu, China’s largest Q&A platform, and obtain the corresponding group's sentiment frequency ratio through the "Wenxin" system and life satisfaction score by a life satisfaction prediction model. Results showed that the life satisfaction score in the married group was significantly higher than that in the single group (t=4.415, p<0.001); The proportion of positive emotion words (t=-9.061, p<0.001) and anxiety words (t=1.844, p<0.001) in the married group was significantly lower than that in the single group, but the proportion of anger words (t=5.101, p<0.001) was significantly higher than that in the single group. The results show that while married people obtain higher life satisfaction and lower anxiety level, they also need to deal with partner related emotional problems."</p
社会学社会科学现状社会科学研究方法
单身人群婚恋人群词频分析生活满意度机器学习
.单身与否对生活满意度的影响——基于知乎数据的研究[EB/OL].(2022-03-06)[2025-08-16].https://chinaxiv.org/abs/202201.00006.点此复制
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