速溶蓬灰成分分析及对面团改良机理的研究
he investigation of constituent and mechanism on dough of instant soluble Peng gray
本文从速溶蓬灰对面粉的作用机理入手,分析了蓬灰的主要成分,以及通过面团流变学,巯基的测定,淀粉糊化曲线,电泳分析观察亚基的变化等方面研究了蓬灰对拉面面团延伸性的影响,结果表明,蓬灰中含有化学还原物质Na2S, 含量为16.05%, 推测碳酸盐含量为37.73%,Na和K的含量分别为26.2%和0.022%,所以主要是Na2CO3, NaCl含量为1.15%,面筋巯基含量随着蓬灰量增加而增加,以及蓬灰使RVA黏度曲线发生变化。最后电泳结果显示,蓬灰的还原作用使面筋蛋白的小分子量亚基带有所增加。从而为合成一种高效,安全的拉面剂以及拉面的生产提供了科学依据。
he main constituents of instant soluble Peng gray were analyzed and the influence on the dough extensibility was also studied through the determination of rheological properties and the number of the sulfhydryl groups and disulfide groups,even with the electrophoresis. The results had showed that chemical reducing agent was Na2S with the content of 20.068%, the carbonate was 37.73%, and the contents of Na and K were respectively 26.2% and 0.022%, therefore,the carbonate would be mainly Na2CO3, and the content of NaCl was 1.15%, the sulfhydryl groups increased with more addition of Peng gray and the RVA profile of wheat starch also went through some changes. Finally, the electrophoresis result indicated that the number of low-molecular weight subunits decreased through the induction of Peng gray, therefore, the investigation would provide scientific basis for the production of the pulled noodles and the invention of a new type of improver which had higher efficiency and more safety.
李瑞、马晓军
生物化学生物科学研究方法、生物科学研究技术
速溶蓬灰延伸性巯基亚基
Instant soluble Peng grayExtensibilitySulfhydrylSubunits
李瑞,马晓军.速溶蓬灰成分分析及对面团改良机理的研究[EB/OL].(2010-11-19)[2025-08-11].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201011-434.点此复制
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