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基于有限元理论的触觉感知指端模型分析

nalysis of FE model applied for simulation of fingertip-tactile sensation

中文摘要英文摘要

本文基于手指的生理结构特征,建立了手指的二维非线性有限元模型,并模拟了手指与楔形块接触时的相互作用,在此基础上研究了机械刺激对皮肤组织内部的影响以及触觉感知与皮肤形变之间的关系;同时对手指软组织内部的应变能量密度分布及应力应变分布进行了分析;结果表明,手指内软组织对机械刺激很敏感,应变能密度的空间分布特征能很好地解释机械感受器受激时的放电行为。

o investigate the effects of stimuli on the deformations within the soft tissues of fingertips and the dependence of the tactile sensation on the deformations during touching an object, in the present study, a finite element model is developed, based on the physiological structure of the fingertip, to simulate the contact interactions between a fingertip and a sharp wedge. Characteristics of the strain energy density distribution, stress and strain distribution within the soft issues are analyzed. The results show that the soft tissues of fingertips are very sensitive to stimuli, and the spatial distribution characteristics of strain energy density within soft tissues can best explain the evoked charging rate of mechanoreceptors.

周芝庭、帅立国、肖禧成

力学生物科学研究方法、生物科学研究技术

有限元法,手指,触觉感知,应变能量密度

finite element method fingertip tactile sensation strain energy density

周芝庭,帅立国,肖禧成.基于有限元理论的触觉感知指端模型分析[EB/OL].(2015-07-10)[2025-08-18].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201507-108.点此复制

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