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基于 PDSA 理论构建医联体下老年共病整合管理模式构建

onstruction of an Integrated Management Model for Geriatric Comorbidities under Medical

中文摘要英文摘要

共病患病率的持续升高为人群健康管理带来了严峻挑战,世界卫生组织建议开发整合医疗照护模式应对共患者群健康管理压力。本文构建了一种基于 PDSA 理论构建的医联体下老年共病整合管理模型,以期在“计划 - 执行 - 研究 - 行动”的往复循环中不断提升管理能力和效果。该模式由管理团队、管理流程、管理工具、管理效果 4 大关键要素组成。该模型在既往干预研究的基础上整合以患者为中心、多学科团队、患者自我管理等干预方式,依托大数据技术建立决策支持平台,实现共病患者的全生命周期健康管理。

he continuous increase in the prevalence of comorbidities has severe challenges to population health managementand the World Health OrganizationWHO recommends the development of integrated medical care models to cope with the pressure of health management of patients with comorbidities. In this paperwe constructed an integrated management model for geriatric comorbidities under medical association based on PDSA theoryin order to continuously improve the management ability and effect in the reciprocal cycle of "plan-execute-research-act". The model consists of four key elementsincluding management teammanagement processmanagement tools and management effect. Based on previous intervention researchthe model integrates patient-centeredmultidisciplinary teampatient self-management and other intervention methodsand relies on big data technology to establish a decision support platformthus realizing the whole life cycle health management of patients with comorbidities.

张丹、周璇

医药卫生理论

共病多种慢性病共存状况老年人整合管理模式PDSA医联体自我管理疾病管理

MultimorbidityMultiple chronic health conditionsgedIntegrated care modelPDSAMedical combinationSelf-managementisease management

张丹,周璇.基于 PDSA 理论构建医联体下老年共病整合管理模式构建[EB/OL].(2023-09-12)[2025-08-05].https://chinaxiv.org/abs/202309.00117.点此复制

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