长行程大推力分段直线电机的模糊PI控制
Fuzzy-PI Controller for the Long-move-distance Linear Motor with Repulsive Force
随着电磁弹射系统对推力及效率的要求,永磁直线同步电机(PMLSM)被研究应用于弹射系统中。本文设计了用于电磁弹射的长初级短次级PMLSM,初级绕组采用分段结构,减小了绕组漏电感,降低了系统无功功率。控制系统采用两个逆变器和两个电流跟踪器,电流跟踪器用于在交叠段中跟踪另一段初级绕组的三相电流,使动子在交叠段中,保持两段初级绕组电流一致,实现推力平稳。根据系统的非线性与参数的时变性,采用模糊PI调节器调节动子速度。结果显示:与传统PI调节相比,在交叠段中推力平衡,速度响应快且没有超调,证明所提方案的正确性与可行性。
With the propulsive force and efficiency requirements of the electromagnetic launch system, permanent magnetic linear synchronous motor (PMLSM) is investigated in the launching system. In this paper, the long primary short secondary PMLSM used in electromagnetic launch system is designed, whose winding in the primary is divided into two sections. The control system employs two inverters and two current trackers, and the latter are adopted to track the 3-phase currents in the other section when the mover is in the cross section, so as to make the magnetic field excited by the two windings move forward smoothly, and the repulsive force steady. With regard to the system nonlinearity and model variation, the fuzzy PI regulator is designed to adjust the mover velocity. In contrast to the conventional PI regulator, the results show that the repulsive force is steady and the velocity reaction is quick without overshoot in the cross section. The method proposed here is validated by the results.
宋立伟、李立毅
电机自动化技术、自动化技术设备
直线同步电机分段控制模糊PI调节器
LSMSection ControlFuzzy PI Regulator
宋立伟,李立毅.长行程大推力分段直线电机的模糊PI控制[EB/OL].(2009-02-10)[2025-08-16].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/200902-362.点此复制
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