数据交易平台安全保障义务的规范构造
Normative Construction of Security Obligations for Operators of Data Trading Platforms
目的/意义]为促进数智时代交易场所强化合规管理,打造安全可信流通环境,围绕数据交易平台经营者的安全保障义务进行制度设计尤为重要。[方法/过程]数据交易平台作为新型经营场所,其经营者的安全保障义务的正当性可由获利报偿理论、控制力理论与信赖保护等理论得以证成。[结果/结论]从传统经营场所、电子商务平台到数据交易平台,由于经营者的风险控制力等因素差异,三者呈现出安全保障义务与民事责任水平递增的类型序列。数据交易平台经营者的安全保障义务的内容应包括资质资格审核、提供安全可靠的交易环境、记录交易痕迹等交易前、中、后义务。在有其他侵权人介入时,对数据交易平台责任形态的认定应通过部分连带责任进行规范续造,以合理确定数据交易平台经营者的民事责任。
Purpose/SignificanceIn order to promote the compliance management of trading places in the era of digital intelligence and create a safe and credible circulation environment, it is particularly important to design the system around the security obligations of operators of data trading platforms.Method/ProcessAs a new business place, the data trading platforms operators security obligations can be justified by the theories of profit reward, control power and trust protection.Result/ConclusionFrom traditional business premises, e-commerce platform to data trading platform, due to the differences in risk control power of operators and other factors, the three show a type sequence of increasing security obligations and civil liability levels. The security obligations of data trading platform operators should include pre-, mid-and post-transaction obligations such as qualification examination, providing a safe and reliable trading environment and recording trading traces. When other infringers are involved, the determination of the liability form of the data trading platform should be standardized and continued through part of joint liability, so as to reasonably determine the civil liability of the operators of the data trading platform.
贸易经济法律
数据交易平台安全保障义务经营场所侵权责任
ata Trading PlatformSecurity ObligationsBusiness Premisesort Liability
.数据交易平台安全保障义务的规范构造[EB/OL].(2024-04-16)[2025-08-23].https://chinaxiv.org/abs/202404.00222.点此复制
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