耐高温高比表面积铈锆铝储氧材料的制备
Preparation and properties of CZA oxygen storage materials having high thermal stability and high specific surface area
用共沉淀法制备了CeO2-ZrO2-Al2O3(CZA)新型复合材料,并用XRD、TPR、BET、OSC、NH3-TPD、SEM等对样品进行了表征。BET结果和OSC测定结果表明,CZA是典型的高性能储氧材料(高温稳定,低温储氧);SEM表明CZA粉体粒子呈球形,颗粒直径集中在5-10μm左右,老化前后变化不大;NH3-TPD测定结果表明CZA表面有一定强度的酸性位,且高温下稳定存在;XRD及其TPR等结果表明CZA中三组分之间同样存在相互稳定的协同作用。在CZA中,CeO2通过Ce4+/Ce3+的循环氧化还原反应,保证了CZA中的储释放氧的功能;ZrO2的存在促进了Ce3+离子的生成,提高了氧移动能力;Al2O3对CZA材料的织构性能贡献较大;CZA三组分体系仍具有较高的比表面积、低温储氧能力。
eO2-ZrO2-Al2O3 (CZA) was prepared by co-precipitation method and was characterization by XRD, TPR, BET, OSC, NH3-TPD and SEM. The results of BET and OSC indicated that CZA was typical oxygen storage material with high temperature resistance and large specific surface area. The results of SEM showed that particles in CZA powder were spherical with diameter around 5-10μm with no significant change before and after aging. The results of NH3-TPD measurement showed that acid sites of a certain strength existed on the surface and stably existed at high temperature. The results of XRD and TPR showed that CZA kept the solid solution after aging and the stability of synergy existed between the three components in the materials. It could be found that CeO2 ensured the properties of the storage and release of oxygen for CZA via Ce4+/Ce3+ the cycle of redox reaction; the existence of ZrO2 promoted the generation of Ce3+ ion, ensured the irreversible redox reaction went on smoothly and improved the oxygen mobility; Al2O3 contribute much to textural properties, CZA showed the large specific surface area of after calcinations at high temperature and excellent the oxygen storage capacity at low temperature.
陈耀强、崔亚娟、李红梅、方瑞梅、何胜楠、史忠华
金属元素无机化合物化学工业非金属元素化学工业、非金属无机化合物化学工业精细化学工业
eO2-ZrO2-Al2O3(CZA)织构性能储氧性能热稳定性
eO2-ZrO2-Al2O3(CZA)Textural propertiesOxygen storage capacityThermal stability
陈耀强,崔亚娟,李红梅,方瑞梅,何胜楠,史忠华.耐高温高比表面积铈锆铝储氧材料的制备[EB/OL].(2011-02-21)[2025-08-06].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201102-429.点此复制
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