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融资约束下现金持有与现金流关系研究

he Study on the Relationship of Cash Holding and Cash Flow under Financing Constraints

中文摘要英文摘要

针对现有研究中现金-现金流敏感性的实证结论符号不稳定、且理论上缺乏判定模型的现状,本文通过在Almeida(2004)模型中加入现金持有和现金流两个变量从而从理论上推导出现金-现金流敏感性为正的条件,并通过中国上市公司的数据验证了理论推导的结果。在实证研究中,进一步结合现金流波动性以综合考察企业对于预防性现金需求的影响。本文的研究表明:(1)受融资约束的公司其现金-现金流敏感性显著为正;无融资约束的公司其现金-现金流敏感性不存在显著的相关关系。(2)无论公司是否受到融资约束,当现金流为负时其现金持有与现金流波动均存在显著的正向关系,而当现金流为正时有融资约束的公司才存在这种正向关系。

Based on the uncertainty of cash flow sensitivity of cash and lack of related theory and model, this paper adds the cash holding and cash flow two variables based on the research of Almeida (2004), we find out when will the firms exhibit cash flow sensitivity of cash, then we use data to examine the applicability of our conclusion and based on the examination we research the influence of cash flow volatility on cash holdings. The study of the paper shows that:(1)the financial constrained firms has a positive cash flow sensitivity of cash, while the non-financial constrained firms do not;(2)no matter whether the financing constraints the cash holdings of firms are sensitive to cash flow when cash flow is negative, but only the cash holdings of financial constrained firms are sensitive to cash flow when cash flow is positive.

殷成、晏艳阳

财政、金融

公司金融现金持有GMM现金流融资约束

orporate FinanceCash holdingGMMCash flowFinancial Constraints

殷成,晏艳阳.融资约束下现金持有与现金流关系研究[EB/OL].(2016-04-26)[2025-08-10].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201604-353.点此复制

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