大学生“大七”人格与幸福感相关研究

Purpose:To investigate the relationship between Chinese“Big Seven”personality traits and well-being. Methods:We selected 334 students from Nanchang university; we evaluated for any one with Chinese College Student Personality Scale (CCSPS) and Multiple Happiness Questionnaire（MHQ）; we analyzed the data with SPSS 13.0 and LISREL8.70 soft ware. Results:Surveys showed that the well-being of university students reached a general level; Correlation analysis showed that seven personality traits of undergraduate students have significant correlation with well-being;Stepwise regression analysis showed that easy-going, altruism two personality factors explain 13% variation of SWB;easy-going, benefit-other and emotionality, straightforward, tough, preciseness can explain 31% variation of PWB;Structural Equation analysis indicated that easy-goingness,emotionality and benefit-other among the “Big Seven” personality traits can effectively predict well-being.Beside,the influence of easy-goingness trait on well-being was greatest of all. Conclusion: In Undergraduate Students,The Chinese“Big Seven” personality traits are powerful predictors of subjective well-being and psychological well-being.Beside,the influence of easy-goingness trait on well-being was greatest of all.Implementation of Chinese proactive personality cultivation,optimize the quality of character to enhance the well-being plays an important role.