拟南芥CML24参与NO调控花粉管转向的实验证据
Nitric Oxide regulation of pollen tube guidance invoks Arabidopsis CML24
一氧化氮 (Nitric Oxide)是植物细胞内重要的信号分子,参与调控开花植物的花粉管的导向生长,但其互作调控机制并不清楚。已有研究发现拟南芥钙调素类似蛋白(Calmodulin Like Protein,CML)CML24参与调控花粉萌发和花粉管长度并影响果荚的结实率。本研究结果显示,与野生型相比,cml24-4突变体花粉管常出现顶端膨大等发育异常,在受精过程向胚珠定向生长能力差,这可能也是造成其种子结实率降低的重要原因。进一步结果显示,突变体花粉管内NO浓度高,且对NO诱导的的花粉管转向弱敏感。这些结果表明,CML24可能参与了NO诱导花粉管进行正常的轴向生长和在胚珠处的生长方向转变,其功能缺失导致花粉管不能精准进入胚珠完成双受精,进而影响了种子的形成。
Nitric oxide (NO) is a gasous signal molecule in plant cells, and it plays essential roles in plant growth and development as well as in pollen tube growth and guidance for double fertilization. CML24 was found positively to be involved in pollen grain germination and pollen tube tube elongation. In the current report, we found that, in comparision to wild type, the cml24-4, the loss-of-function mutant of CML24, showed much higer rate of abnormal pollen tubes, less probability of the tubes to target female gametophytes and much lower seed setting rate. Further data showed that the cml24-4 mutant pollen tubes accumulated much higher concentration of NO and displayed hyposensitivity to NO induced pollen guidance. Our data suggest that the CML24 is a positive component of NO regulated pollen tube growth and orientation for successful double fertilization and seed setting.
周君、杨雪、陈颖、周小玲、张伟
植物学分子生物学生理学
细胞生物学拟南芥钙调素类似蛋白花粉管一氧化氮
ell BiologyArabidopsis thalianaCalmodulin Like ProteinPollen TubeNitric Oxide
周君,杨雪,陈颖,周小玲,张伟.拟南芥CML24参与NO调控花粉管转向的实验证据[EB/OL].(2016-10-09)[2025-08-18].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201610-22.点此复制
评论