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转座标签法构建禾谷镰刀菌插入突变体

onstruction of inserted mutants by transposon-tagging systems in Fusarium graminearum

中文摘要英文摘要

为了构建禾谷镰刀菌随机插入突变体,本研究通过PEG介导的原生质体转化方法将含有mimp1转座标签和impala E转座酶基因的载体共转化禾谷镰刀菌硝酸还原酶基因突变菌株nit1。经潮霉素B筛选获得具有潮霉素B抗性的转化子,对转化子PCR检测和Southern杂交验证获得了用于产生突变体的出发菌株2047。将出发菌株接种在以硝酸盐作为唯一氮源的MM培养基上,诱导产生突变体500多个。通过Tail-PCR结合测序技术鉴定出36个突变体的mimp1标签插入位点,分析发现这些位点在基因组的四条染色体上随机分布,其中22个突变体中突变位点位于基因的启动子区域。本研究通过转座标签法成功构建了禾谷镰刀菌随机插入突变体,为进一步筛选和验证禾谷镰刀菌基因功能奠定了基础。

he objective of the present study was to obtain the inserted mutants in Fusarium graminearum. We co-transformed the plasmids, which contained transposon element mimp1 and transposase impala E respectively, into the niaD mutant by the PEG-mediated protoplast transformation. Then, we selected the hygromycin-resistant transformants and screened these transformants by PCR and southern blot analysis to get the original strain. Five hundred mutants were obtained by cultivated the original strain 2047 on MM medium which contained nitrate nitrogen as the sole nitrogen source. Thirty six inserted sites which identified by Tail-PCR and sequencing scattered randomly on four chromosomes. Among them, twenty two mutants with its mimp1 inserted into promoter regions were identified. Random distribution in four chromosomes and a significant bias towards promoter regions of mimp1-tagging system has advantages to select and identify genes in Fusarium graminearum.

刘慧泉、许金荣、王玉林、马继文、陈代朋

遗传学分子生物学微生物学

植物保护mimp1随机插入ail-PCR启动子

Plant protection mimp1 Random Inserted Tail-PCR Promoter

刘慧泉,许金荣,王玉林,马继文,陈代朋.转座标签法构建禾谷镰刀菌插入突变体[EB/OL].(2016-05-26)[2025-08-03].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201605-1304.点此复制

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