LiDAR点云辅助的高分辨率卫星影像建筑物地面阴影提取研究
Building ground shadow extraction from high resolution satellite imageryaided by LiDAR cloud points
随着遥感影像分辨率的提高,城市建筑物阴影对遥感影像的处理与分析产生很大的影响。本文研究基于LiDAR点云数据及高分辨率卫星遥感影像成像参数进行影像上建筑物地面阴影的自动提取方法。首先,根据高分辨率卫星影像成像时刻参数和LiDAR点云信息,计算建筑物在地面所产生的阴影区域的物方坐标范围,然后影像几何定位模型获取物方坐标与像方坐标之间的转换关系,获得影像上建筑物地面阴影边界。最后以上海地区的QuickBird卫星影像为例进行了实验和精度分析,证明了方法的有效性。
With the increasement of spatial resolution in remote sensing imagery, the building ground shadow is becoming an issue for image processing and analysis. This paper proposes a method for automaticextraction of building ground shadow from high resolution satellite imagery with the help of the LiDAR cloud points. First, the building ground shadowregions in object space is determined by the imaging parameters of the high resolution satellite imagery and the LiDAR cloud points. Then, the ground shadow regions are projected to image space by an improved remote sensing satellite geometric positioning model, and the building ground shadow on the remote sensing imagery could be obtained. Finally, the experiment is carried out for high resolution QuickBird satellite imagery in Shanghai, China, together with the accuracy analysis, demonstrating the effectiveness of the proposed method.
颜宇阳、乔刚、张楠
工程设计、工程测绘测绘学摄影技术
高分辨率卫星影像建筑物阴影提取LiDAR有理函数模型边界判别
High resolution satellite imageShadow extraction of buildingLiDARRational Function ModelBoundary Discrimination
颜宇阳,乔刚,张楠.LiDAR点云辅助的高分辨率卫星影像建筑物地面阴影提取研究[EB/OL].(2016-03-03)[2025-08-16].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201603-37.点此复制
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