三维打印羟基磷灰石骨支架粘结机理的研究
Study the Bonding Mechanism of Binders on Hydroxyapatite Surface and Mechanical Properties for 3DP Fabrication Bone Scaffolds
为了从微观分子相互作用的层面研究三维打印骨支架工艺中粉末粘结机理及本质,文章采用分子动力学的理论方法,分别从粘结剂的内聚能密度及其与HA相互作用模型的结合能、对相关函数、力学性能等多个方面对比分析了目前应用较多的PVP、PAM、PVA三种粘结剂的相关性能。结果表明,三种粘结剂与HA相互作用模型的界面结合能的大小关系与粘结剂本身的内聚能密度大小关系一致,即PAM>PVA> PVP;粘结剂高分子与HA界面的对相关函数分析结果进一步验证了粘结剂与HA结合能大小的关系;此外,三种相互作用模型各个方向的力学性能较单一HA有所降低,且Z方向尤为明显。对比三个相互作用模型的力学性能,其粘结模型力学性能的优劣关系为PVA>PAM>PVP,这一结论与结合能的大小关系并不完全一致。这一研究为HA人工骨支架的三维打印粘结剂的选择及其制备提供了可靠的工艺参数及理论依据,具有极其重要的意义。
In this study, we applied Molecular Dynamics (MD) methods to investigating the bonding mechanism and essence of binders on the HA crystallographic planes for 3DP fabrication bone scaffolds. The cohesive energy densities of binders and the binding energies, PCFs g(r), mechanical properties of binder/HA interaction models were analyzed through the MD simulation. The simulation results revealed that the relationship of the binding energies between binders and HA surface is consistent with the cohesive energy densities of binders, which is PAM/HA>PVA/HA> PVP/HA. The PCFs g(r) indicated that their interfacial interactions mainly attribute to the ionic bonds and hydrogen bonds which formed between the polar atoms, functional groups in binder polymer and the Ca, -OH in HA. Moreover, the relation of Young's modulus for binder/HA interaction models is PVA/HA > PAM/HA >PVP/HA. These results provide useful information in choosing binder for 3DP fabrication bone scaffolds and understanding the interaction mechanism between binder and HA bioceramics power.
魏庆华、魏生民、汪焰恩
材料科学生物工程学
羟基磷灰石分子动力学粘结机理力学性能
hydroxyapatitemolecular dynamicsbonding mechanismmechanical properities
魏庆华,魏生民,汪焰恩.三维打印羟基磷灰石骨支架粘结机理的研究[EB/OL].(2015-11-23)[2025-08-04].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201511-365.点此复制
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