公交调度优化研究
Study On Optimizing Bus Dispatch
已有的公交调度研究提出了多种确定配车次数和发车间隔的方法,但都没有考虑不同车型的情况,即假设线路上只运行一种车型的车辆。而现实中同一条线路上运行两种以上车型的情况大量存在,不同车型的车容量和乘载率往往存在较大差异。在本文中,我们提出了一个考虑车型结构的公交调度规划模型,既能确定合理的配车次数和发车间隔,又能优化运力结构。并针对车辆运行的跨时段问题,提出了一种更符合实际的确定车辆运行时刻表的方法。
vailable studies have provided methods to determine departure frequency and interval, in which they hypothesize there is only one type of bus servicing at line. However, it is familiar that more two types of bus servicing all together at the same line. Different types of bus usually have rather different capacity of passengers holding and ride ratio. In this paper, we establish a programming model to optimize bus dispatch. The model can determine reasonable departure frequency and interval, also can optimize the proportions of different bus types at line. In addition, we put forward a method of determining bus timetable, which can handle the problem of vehicles running across time-sections, and more match up with actual demand.
张矢宇
公路运输工程
公共交通车辆调度运力结构规划模型车辆运行时刻表
public transitbus dispatchingproportion of bus typesprogramming modelbus timetable
张矢宇.公交调度优化研究[EB/OL].(2005-09-15)[2025-08-23].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/200509-147.点此复制
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