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江绍断裂带的活动特征初探

nalysis on Active Features of Jiangshan-Shaoxing Fault Zone

中文摘要英文摘要

作为扬子、华夏两个一级构造单元的分界线,江山-绍兴断裂带是中国东南部地质、地球物理上的明显分界带,同时表现为明显的控盆构造带。不同的演化阶段,江绍断裂带在构造属性上表现不同,但主要为扬子板块和华夏陆块的碰撞-剪切带:经历了晋宁期初次碰撞挤压-造山、加里东期走滑平移、海西-印支期相对稳定、早燕山期再次碰撞挤压-造山及晚燕山期伸展阶段。江绍断裂带自晋宁期华夏陆块与扬子板块发生近南北向碰撞造山催生以来,长期处于挤压-剪切背景,其间两侧发育的沉积盆地亦挠曲盆地和拉分盆地为主;早、中侏罗世区域构造体制转变之后,进入了拉张-伸展活动阶段,沿断裂带形成了一系列断陷盆地。在演化过程中,江绍断裂带明显的控制了两侧地质发展,控制着不同时期盆地发育的类型和规模,亦影响着沉积和矿产的分布。

s the bourndary of Yangzi Plate and China Block, Jiangshan-Shaoxing Fault Zone is obviously a dividing zone on geology and geophysical in southeastern China. Meanwhile, the Fault Zone is a obvious tectonic belt controling basins along. This article systematically analysised the active features before Tertiary of the Fault Zone, especially paid attention to its active natures after Indosinian, later Mesozoic. During different evolution periods, the Fault Zone had different tectonic natures, but it mainly shown as the collision-shear zone between Yangzi Plate and China Block. It storied first collision-press & making mountain of Jinning Period, stripe-slip of Calenonian Period, relative stableness of Hercynian-Indosinian Period, second collison-press & making mountain of early Yanshanian and stretching of later Yanshanian. After the birth by nearly SN collison of Yangze Plate and China Block in Jinning Period, Jiangshan-Shaoxing Fault Zone lied in press-shear settings for long time, along which were mainly flexture basins and pull-apart basins. With the change of tectonic environment in early to middle Jurassic, the Fault Zone came into stretching stage, along which developed a series of rift basins. During its evolution, the Fault Zone evidently influenced geological progress along. It controlled basins’developing types and sizes in different stage, and influenced the distribution of sediments and mines.

黄世伟、王明磊、姜照勇、张廷山、郑华平、叶舟、陈艳

地质学地球物理学

活动 扬子板块 华夏陆块 江绍断裂带

activity Yangze Plate China Block Jiangshan-Shaoxing Fault Zone

黄世伟,王明磊,姜照勇,张廷山,郑华平,叶舟,陈艳.江绍断裂带的活动特征初探[EB/OL].(2007-01-11)[2025-08-16].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/200701-131.点此复制

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