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无需光速不变假设的狭义相对论新推导

戴又善 宋孝同

无需光速不变假设的狭义相对论新推导

New Derivation of Special Relativity without Assumption of Constant Speed of Light

戴又善 宋孝同

作者信息

摘要

依据相对性原理以及动量守恒和能量守恒,通过讨论粒子的两体衰变过程,论证了相对论能量正比于动质量实际上并不依赖于洛伦兹变换或具体的时空变换特性.从而无需引进光速不变假设和不依赖静质量为零的粒子,用动力学方法给出了一种更为普遍的狭义相对论的新推导.

Abstract

Without postulating a constant speed of light a priori, through the discussion of the particle two-body decay process, it was proved that the principle of relativity and the conservation of momentum and energy force that the relativistic energy is proportional to the moving mass. The proof does not rely on the Lorentz transformations or any other specific form of space-time transformations. In this novel and general way, Special Relativity is derived with considerations on the relativistic dynamics and dispense with the massless particles.

关键词

狭义相对论/相对论动力学/光速不变原理/质速关系/质能关系

Key words

special relativity/relativistic dynamics/principle of constant speed of light/mass-velocity relation/mass-energy relation

引用本文复制引用

戴又善,宋孝同.无需光速不变假设的狭义相对论新推导[EB/OL].(2014-11-05)[2026-04-04].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201411-90.

学科分类

物理学

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首发时间 2014-11-05
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