基于实验经济学的规则不公平厌恶测度及其应用

n increasing number of empirical evidence in behavioral economics has been proving that the human economic activity is not completely self-interested, which brings a challenge to the traditional hypothesis of self-interested man. The widely recognition of legitimate social rules, which is the foundation of people's corporation, can also be used to explain people's behavior that deviates from rationalism. Combined with classical experiments of Dictator and Ultimatum, this article mainly measures people's aversion of unfair rules through letting people choose their own preferred rules by bidding. Besides, through theoretical analysis and data analysis towards the result of behavioral experiments, this article does a study about affection of the preference of fair rules to people's economic decisions (mainly for the property distribution decisions). This article significantly distinguishes the aversion of unfair rules and wealth through comparative analysis, adding a new study dimension to the research of social utility curve. The measuring of people's aversion of unfair rules may provide a reference to rule makers to improve people's self-discipline by strengthening people's rules recognition, and can provide a new way for the research of corporation behavior between strangers.