服务贸易开放对产业结构升级的影响
Study on the influence of service trade opening to the industrial structure upgrading
本文通过实证分析后发现:服务贸易开放能够促进一国或地区的产业结构升级。此外,互联网普及度和劳动者素质的提高也对一国或地区的产业结构升级具有正向的促进作用,但是经济发展水平、外商直接投资、人口规模和政府介入经济强度对一国或地区产业结构升级的影响具有不确定性。同时通过分样本估计发现,中等收入国家或地区服务贸易开放对产业结构升级的作用比低收入及高收入国家或地区更加明显;相比服务贸易出口,服务贸易进口更能够促进一国或地区的产业结构升级;运输服务、保险服务和知识产权服务开放对产业结构升级的促进作用大于金融服务和信息服务,建筑服务的开放对一国或地区产业结构升级的作用不明显。
he empirical analysis shows that the opening of service trade has a significant promoting effect on the upgrading of industrial structure of a country or region . In addition, the popularity of Internet and the improvement of human capital level also have a positive role in promoting the upgrading of industrial structure of a country or region, but the influence of economic development level, foreign direct investment, population scale and economic intensity of government intervention on the upgrading of industrial structure of a country or region is uncertain. At the same time, through sample estimation, it is found that the effect of service trade liberalization on industrial structure upgrading in middle-income countries or regions is more obvious than that in low-income and high-income countries or regions. Compared with the export of service trade, the import of service trade can promote the upgrading of industrial structure of a country or region more. The opening up of transportation services, insurance services and intellectual property services has a greater promoting effect on the upgrading of industrial structure than that of financial services and information services, while the opening up of construction services has no obvious effect on the upgrading of industrial structure of a country or region.
杨晶晶、王晓玉
贸易经济世界经济工业经济
服务贸易开放产业结构升级国家面板
Opening up of trade in servicesUpgrading the industrial structureNational panel
杨晶晶,王晓玉.服务贸易开放对产业结构升级的影响[EB/OL].(2021-05-19)[2025-08-06].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/202105-120.点此复制
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