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无结构P2P网络自适应资源定位算法

daptive resource locating algorithm in unstructured P2P network

中文摘要英文摘要

随着网络规模的不断扩大, P2P网络的资源共享系统受到广泛的关注。资源定位作为资源贡献系统最重要的一环,对它的研究具有极大的现实意义。本文依据无结构P2P网络与社会网络的相似性,通过分析社会网络的两个特性(小世界理论与幂律特性)对资源定位效率的影响提出一种自适应的资源定位算法:将网络中的节点依据本身性能的不同分为普通节点与中心节点。提出在层次分析法的节点选取机制上实现网络节点的动态变化。该算法能够适应无结构P2P网络的高度动态性,有效的维持网络的稳定性,提高资源定位的效率和准确性。为了验证该算法的性能,通过PeerSim仿真本文所提的自适应资源定位算法以及其他三种算法,记录了仿真结果,并在搜索延时、网络负载、查询成功率三个方面对这四种算法进行了对比。仿真结果表明,本文算法可以有效的提高资源定位的效率及成功率,在一定程度上降低网络负载。

t present , with the continuous expansion of network scale, the resource sharing system of P2P network receives the widespread attention. Resource location as resource contribution system is one of the most important parts, it is of great practical significance to study it .Starting from topological features of unstructured P2P network, based on the similarity of unstructured P2P network and social network, through the analysis of the two characteristics of social networks (small world theory and power-law) influence on the efficiency of resource location of an adaptive resource locating algorithm. The nodes in the network is divided into ordinary node and central node according to their different performances . In order to realize the dynamic change of network node, AHP node selection mechanism is proposed The algorithm can adapt to the highly dynamic unstructured P2P network, maintain the stability of the network effectively, improve the efficiency and accuracy of resource locating.In order to verify the performance of the algorithm, through the PeerSim to simulate the adaptive resource location algorithm and the other three algorithms, record the simulation results, and compared this four algorithms in the search for a delay, network load and the query success rate three aspects.

杨林、王罗兰、孟慧君

计算技术、计算机技术

计算机应用技术无结构P2P网络小世界理论幂律特性层次分析法

omputer application technologyUnstructured P2P networkThe small world theoryhe power lawhe analytic hierarchy process

杨林,王罗兰,孟慧君.无结构P2P网络自适应资源定位算法[EB/OL].(2014-05-24)[2025-08-16].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201405-446.点此复制

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