焙烧条件对Co3O4/CeO2催化剂用于选择性氧化脱除CO性能的影响
Effect of calcination condition on selective CO oxidation in H2 rich steam over Co3O4/CeO2 catalysts
采用甘氨酸燃烧法制备了Co3O4/CeO2催化剂,考察了焙烧条件对其在富氢气氛下选择性催化氧化CO的反应性能的影响,并与共沉淀法制备的Co3O4/CeO2催化剂进行了对比;同时采用XRD、TG、SEM和H2-TPR等手段对催化剂进行了表征。研究结果,在400 ℃焙烧温度,焙烧时间为2h的条件下,甘氨酸燃烧法制备的30wt% Co3O4/CeO2催化剂具有最好的低温反应活性和较高的选择性,在150 ℃反应温度下,具有99%以上的CO转化率,并且选择性在90%以上。通过对催化剂进行分析表征,结果表明在合适的焙烧温度和时间时,催化剂中Co3O4能在催化剂表面析出,在反应过程中起到良好的催化反应作用,而在焙烧温度过高时,Co3O4发生烧结团聚,从而影响反应活性。
he Co3O4/CeO2 performances for CO preferential oxidation in excess H2 were investigated, which was prepared by the glycine-nitrate combustion method and corprecipitation method. Meanwhile, The effect of calcination condition on the physicochemical properties of catalysts were studied by N2 adsorption-desorption, Scanning electron microscope, X-ray diffraction, and temperature-programmed reduction. The results indicated that the 30wt% Co3O4/CeO2 catalyst prepared by glycine-nitrate combustion method calcination at 400 ℃ for 2h has better catalytic activity for CO preferential oxidation, and CO could be completely eliminated at 150 ℃. The XRD, SEM, TG and BET suggest that catalyst was decomposed to form Co3O4 at the surface of the catalyst and played a key role in catalyst performace during the reaction at proper temperature. Under higher calcination temperatures and time, the catalyst severe sintering of Co3O4 and facilitated the formation of spinel phase, which led to a significant decrease in performance.
李明玉、陈豪
化学材料科学
选择性催化氧化焙烧温度甘氨酸燃烧法钴铈催化剂氢能
O-PrOxcalcination temperatureglycine-nitrate combustionCo/CeO2 catalystHydrogen
李明玉,陈豪.焙烧条件对Co3O4/CeO2催化剂用于选择性氧化脱除CO性能的影响[EB/OL].(2014-06-12)[2025-08-16].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201406-176.点此复制
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