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我国税收饶让政策的必要性研究--基于“一带一路”重大倡议

Research on the Necessity of China 's Tax Sparing Policy--Based on the “One Belt, One Road” major initiative

中文摘要英文摘要

在双边税收协定谈签过程中,对税收饶让条款是支持还是反对,是给予税收饶让、接受税收饶让还是选择相互给予税收饶让,取决于一国当时的经济形势和国家的相关经济政策。在我国"一带一路"重大倡议的背景下,我国鼓励企业"走出去",输出闲置资本和过剩产能,同时援助沿线国家进行基础设施建设,帮助其实现经济的快速发展。沿线国家为吸引更多的外国直接投资对其采取一系列的税收优惠政策,如果想要使我国企业真正享受到这些税收优惠待遇,使得我国企业在沿线国家具有更强的竞争力,在我国实行抵免制消除国际重复征税的制度下,通过定性定量的分析可知,需要我国税收饶让条款的配合,即税收饶让条款的签署会促进我国企业对沿线国家的投资。所以建议在我国与沿线国家新签署双边税收协定时,进行个案分析,对于与我国投资往来较多的国家,选择相互给予税收饶让;对于与比较发达的沿线国家如新加坡等续签税收协定时,由于我国对其投资的增多,不仅只需要他国单方面给予我国税收饶让,也应选择相互给予税收饶让;对于经济相对落后的沿线国家,可以出于援助的考虑,单方面给予其税收饶让。

In the process of negotiating bilateral tax treaties, whether to support or disagree with the terms of the tax sparing, whether to allow the tax sparing, to accept the tax sparing or to choose to give each other the tax sparing, depending on the prevailing economic situation in one country and the related economy of the country policy. Under the background of our country\'s "One Belt and One Road" initiative, China encourages enterprises to "go global" and export idle capital and surplus productResearch on the Necessity of CResearch on the Necessity of China \'s Tax Sparing Policy--Based on the "One Belt, One Road" major initiativehina \'s Tax Sparing Policy--Based on the "One Belt, One Road" major initiativeion capacity. At the same time, it will assist infrastructure construction in countries along the line to help them achieve rapid economic development. If countries want to attract more foreign direct investment, they will adopt a series of preferential tax policies for them. If they want to make our enterprises truly enjoy the preferential treatment of these taxes and make our enterprises more competitive in the countries along the route, Under the system of eliminating the international double taxation by the credit system, we can see through the qualitative and quantitative analysis that we need the coordination of our country\'s tax sparing clause, that is, the signing of the tax sparing clause will promote our country\'s enterprises to invest in the countries along the route. Therefore, it is suggested that when China and other countries along the line sign new bilateral tax treaties, they will conduct individual case analysis and choose to give mutual tax levies to countries with more investment contacts with China. When renewing tax agreements with more advanced countries such as Singapore, Due to the increase of our country\'s investment in it, we should not only just let our country unilaterally grant our country\'s tax sparing, but also choose to give each other tax sparing. For the countries along the relatively backward economy, they can unilaterally grant their tax revenues for assistance.

刘一璠、程丹

财政、金融贸易经济世界经济

税收饶让一带一路必要性

ax SparingOne Belt One RoadNecessity

刘一璠,程丹.我国税收饶让政策的必要性研究--基于“一带一路”重大倡议[EB/OL].(2018-02-11)[2025-08-11].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201802-67.点此复制

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