胞外聚合物同铁离子交互作用及对微生物分解黄铁矿的影响
Interaction of extracellular polymeric substances and Fe3+ and its effect on microbial decomposition of pyrite
本实验研究了不同pH下,Fe3+同嗜酸氧化亚铁硫杆菌(Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans,简称A . f )胞外聚合物(Extracellular Polymeric Substances,简称EPS)交互作用及对黄铁矿分解的影响。通过Zeta电位和循环伏安法分析测试研究了EPS与含铁EPS溶液的电化学性质,发现在低pH下EPS与含铁EPS呈正电荷性,易于吸附在呈负电荷性的黄铁矿表面,并且含铁EPS溶液更有利于黄铁矿的氧化反应。黄铁矿分解实验结果表明pH较低时EPS对Fe3+氧化分解黄铁矿的促进效果不明显,在pH较高时EPS能明显增强Fe3+对黄铁矿的分解作用。
his study investigated the interaction of Fe3+ and extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) of Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans and its effect on microbial decomposition of pyrite under different pH. The electrochemical characteristic of EPS and iron-containing EPS were analyzed by the measurement of Zeta potential and cyclic voltammetry curves. Results showed that both EPS solution were positively charged at lower pH and could be easily attached to the negatively charged surface of pyrite, and iron-containing EPS solution is more conducive to the oxidation reaction of pyrite. Experimental results of the pyrite decomposition indicated that the promoting effect of EPS on the decomposition process of pyrite oxidized by Fe3+ was not obvious at lower pH, whereas the promoting effects was significant at higher pH.
彭书传、周跃飞、李青、李明明、虞艳云、岳正波、陈天虎
环境生物学微生物学冶金技术
胞外聚合物Fe3+黄铁矿pHZeta电位循环伏安曲线
EPSFe3+pyritepHzeta potentialcyclic voltammetry curves
彭书传,周跃飞,李青,李明明,虞艳云,岳正波,陈天虎.胞外聚合物同铁离子交互作用及对微生物分解黄铁矿的影响[EB/OL].(2013-07-02)[2025-08-02].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201307-39.点此复制
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