基于遗传算法的悬臂桩支护优化设计
Optimization Design of Cantilever piles based on Genetic Algorithm
基于自然选择和自然基因机制的遗传算法是当前处理复杂非线性模型的一种新的优秀方法。利用遗传算法对深基坑悬臂桩支护结构参数进行优化调整,建立了悬臂排桩这一典型的基坑支护型式的数学模型;对简单遗传算法进行改进,运用实数编码,算术交叉算子,高斯近似变异算子,结合以实际工程资料为背景的支护案例进行优化设计,得出的设计参数结果既满足约束条件,又使工程造价得到了降低。通过分析,验证了该方法的有效性和可操作性,具有一定的参考价值。
Genetic Algorithms (GA) is a new outstanding evolutionary computation method to solve complex nonlinear model, it is based on natural selection and natural genetic mechanisms. In this work, GA has been applied in deep excavation retaining structure to optimize design parameters, the mathematical model of the typical pattern cantilever pile has been established; simple genetic algorithm has been improved by real coding, arithmetic crossover operator, Gaussian approximation mutation. Then, the improved GA was applied in a project, the calculated results satisfied the constraints, and the project cost has been reduced. So GA is a effective and simple method.
许小健
水工结构工程设计、工程测绘工程基础科学
悬臂排桩基坑支护遗传算法优化设计
cantilever pipesdeep foundation pitgenetic algorithmoptimization design
许小健.基于遗传算法的悬臂桩支护优化设计[EB/OL].(2006-12-25)[2025-08-18].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/200612-361.点此复制
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