|国家预印本平台
首页|国内外农业发展历程及其技术需求

国内外农业发展历程及其技术需求

evelopment and technology requirement of World agriculture

中文摘要英文摘要

为更好地从技术需求的角度为我国农业全面深化改革提供支持,本文分析了新中国农业发展与国外农业现代化的历程,探讨我国农业发展与体制改革、技术创新的关系。新中国农业发展历程表明,根据社会发展需求和生产力条件,健全和创新农村经营体制是保障农业发展的前提,加大农业新技术的开发与推广力度可以直接地促进农业发展。发达国家农业现代化的经历也表明加大农业科技投入力度、依据本国特点选择合适的农业技术、扩大农场规模和兼顾农业生态安全都是实现农业现代化的有效途径。基于我国农业现状的分析,参考日本农业现代化进程,从体制创新和技术需求的角度为我国农业全面深化改革寻找突破口,提出了一系列具体措施。

In order to provide better technology support for reform of China agricultural, the agriculture development of China and foreign agricultural modernization process were analyzed. The effects of reform and technology innovation on China's agricultural development also were investigated. The China's agricultural development showed that sound and innovative rural management system was a prerequisite for the protection of agricultural development. The use and promotion of new technologies can directly promote agricultural development, which was also showed in the foreign agricultural modernization process. Selecting the appropriate agricultural technology base on its own characteristics, expanding farm size and strengthening agro-ecological safety also were effective ways to achieve agricultural modernization. Based on analysis of China's agriculture, with reference to the Japanese agricultural modernization, a series of specific measures including institutional innovation and technology needs were proposed for comprehensively deepen reform of China agriculture.

刘明、徐俊增、和玉璞、杨士红

农业科学技术发展农业科学理论农业经济

中国农业,农业现代化,技术需求

hina agriculture agricultural modernization technology needs

刘明,徐俊增,和玉璞,杨士红.国内外农业发展历程及其技术需求[EB/OL].(2014-06-30)[2025-08-04].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201406-457.点此复制

评论