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江苏省城市建设用地扩展时空变化及驱动力研究

ime-space transition of urban construction land expansion and driving forces in Jiangsu Province

中文摘要英文摘要

针对区域不均衡发展问题,选取江苏省13个地级市建成区为研究对象,借助GIS空间分析对1990—2010年建设用地遥感解译数据进行处理,结合现有扩展指标,构建综合扩展程度指数模型,定量分析了研究区城市扩展的时空分异特征,并利用多元线性回归方法分析了扩展差异的主要驱动因素。结果表明:1990—2010年,江苏省经历了快速扩展—缓慢扩展—再快速扩展的过程,各地差异明显;空间上体现了“苏南-苏北”扩展综合程度强弱梯度变化,扩展重心有从沿江向沿海和苏北转移的趋势;区域扩展差异与经济发展水平、建设用地密集程度和交通区位正向关系显著。其中,经济发展水平是根本因素,建设用地密集程度是直接原因,交通区位条件对扩展格局的形成产生重要作用。

For the purpose of regional unbalanced development study, this paper chose 13 developed areas of prefecture-level cities and utilized GIS space analysis on construction land’s remote sensing data ranging from 1990 to 2010. Combined with existing expansion indexes, the current study proposed integrated expansion degree index model and made quantitative time-space expansion differentiation analysis. Then multiple linear regression method was used to analyze driving factors of differentiation. Results show that from 1990 to 2010, Jiangsu Province has experienced mode of rapid expansion-slow expansion -rapid expansion with obvious city differentiation. Integrated expansion degree shows strong-weak trend from South Jiangsu to North Jiangsu. Expansion focus has moved from river gathered to North Jiangsu and coastal area. Expansion differentiation has significant positive correlation with city's economic level, intensive degree, traffic location. Among them, economic level is the fundamental factor and intensive degree is the direct cause. Traffic location generates an important impact on formation of extension pattern.

赵玉岩、栾维新、片峰、马瑜

环境科学理论环境科学技术现状环境管理

城市建设用地扩展时空变化区域不均衡发展GIS空间分析综合扩展程度指数模型城市扩展时空特征地理信息系统多元线性回归方法驱动力江苏省

urban construction landtime-space expanding transitionregional unbalanced developmentGIS spatial analysisintegrated expansion degree index modelspace-time characteristics of urban expansionGISmultiple linear regression methoddriving forceJiangsu Province

赵玉岩,栾维新,片峰,马瑜.江苏省城市建设用地扩展时空变化及驱动力研究[EB/OL].(2015-10-30)[2025-08-03].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201510-294.点此复制

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