圆筒内中心管振动规律分析
Vibrate characteristics analysis of central tube in cylinder
本文基于流固耦合全域求解理论,采用数值模拟方法,以管壳式换热器壳体内流体与中心管为研究对象,建立了充液圆筒内中心管流固耦合动力学模型和计算方法,分析了沿壳体不同轴向和圆周方向流体出入口位置不同时的中心管振动状态.结果表明:当流体出入口位置沿轴向位置变化时,在入口位置一定,流体出口位置距离入口位置越近,中心管振动越剧烈;在出口位置与入口位置距离流体域中心距离相同,出入口位置距圆筒中心越远,中心管振动越剧烈。当流体出入口位置沿周向变化时,流体出口位置距离入口位置越近,中心管振动越剧烈,即流体入口方向与出口方向夹角最小时,中心管振动最强。为管壳式换热器这类结构出入口设计及管束振动分析提供理论依据。
his paper based the global solution theory of fluid structure interaction,using numerical simulation method,the object of study is fluid and central tube in shell and tube heat exchanger,and the dynamic model and calculation method of fluid structure interactio in the central tube of the liquid filled cylinder are established.The vibration state of the central tube with different inlet and outlet positions along the different axial and circumferential directions of the shell is analyzed.Results show that: When the fluid inlet and outlet position changes along the axial position, the inlet position is certain,the more the fluid outlet position close to the entrance, the more the central tube vibrating violently,the farther away from the center of the cylinder,the center tube vibration intensity.When the position of the fluid inlet and outlet varies along the circumferential direction,the closer the fluid outlet position and the entrance position,the center tube vibration more intensity,that is the fluid angle of the inlet direction and the outlet direction is the most small, the central tube vibration is the most intensity.For this kind of pipe heat exchanger structure gateway design and provide theoretical basis for dynamic analysis of tube bundle.
杨明、岳欠杯、姚利明、董日治、刘巨保
热力工程、热机
管壳式换热器,流固耦合中心管振动
Shell and tube heat exchangerfluid structure interactioncentral tubevibration
杨明,岳欠杯,姚利明,董日治,刘巨保.圆筒内中心管振动规律分析[EB/OL].(2017-03-06)[2025-08-11].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201703-62.点此复制
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