基于分级T-网格隐式样条的自适应曲面重构
daptive Surface Reconstruction Based on Implicit PHT-Splines
针对大规模点云数据,本文提出了基于三维分级T-网格样条的高效曲面重构方法。在三维分级T网格上的样条空间S(3,3,3,1,1,1)中,我们确定一个样条函数使得其零点集逼近点云潜在曲面。为了充分刻画目标曲面的几何细节,需要根据逼近误差逐层自适应加细网格。在每层加细网格产生的新基点处,利用移动抛物逼近(MPA)方法估算其几何信息,并通过该几何信息插值得到基点相关基函数的控制系数,从而获得重构隐式曲面。该方法能自适应地刻画点云潜在曲面的几何细节,同时避免求解线性方程组而实现快速隐式曲面重构。
We present a new shape representation, the implicit PHT-spline surface, which allows us to efficiently reconstruct surface models from very large sets of points. A PHT-spline is a piecewise tricubic polynomial over a 3D hierarchical T-mesh, the basis functions of which have important properties such as nonnegativity, compact support and partition of unity. Given a set of point cloud, the implicit PHT-spline surface is constructed by interpolating the Hermitian information at basis vertices of the T-mesh, and the Hermitian information is obtained by estimating the geometric quantities on the underlying surface of the point cloud. We use the natural hierarchical structure of the PHT-splines to reconstruct surfaces adaptively, with simple error-guided local refinements that adapt to the regional geometric details of the target object. Unlike some previous methods that heavily depend on the normal information of the point cloud, our approach only uses it for orientation determination. Examples suggest that our approach can produce high quality reconstruction surface very efficiently.
王军、杨周旺、陈发来、金良兵、邓建松
计算技术、计算机技术工程设计、工程测绘
曲面重构-网格PHT样条厄米特信息几何微分量
Surface reconstruction-meshPHT-splineHermitian informationGeometric quantity
王军,杨周旺,陈发来,金良兵,邓建松.基于分级T-网格隐式样条的自适应曲面重构[EB/OL].(2010-01-11)[2025-08-02].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201001-389.点此复制
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