台体型4SPS-2CCS广义并联机构位置正解分析
Forward Displacement Analysis of the Generalized 4SPS-2CCS Parallel Robot Mechanism
提出了台体型4SPS-2CCS广义并联机构,并对该机构的位置正解进行分析。基于四元数建立位置正解的数学模型,应用Mourrain簇理论对模型解的个数进行理论分析,得出该并联机构位置正解上限为160;同时应用同伦连续法进行数值演算,给出该机构全部160组位置正解,证明该机构位置正解上限是可以达到的。求解过程中,将四元数运算转化为矩阵运算,降低方程组的Bezout数,从而减少跟踪路径数目,提高计算效率。最后给出数字实例,分析结果表明,计算方法简洁,可靠,适用于其他并联机构的位置正解分析,为此类机构的尺度设计,路径规划和控制提供了理论依据。
generalized Stewart platform 4SPS-2CCS is put forward and its forward displacement analysis is discussed based on quaternion. In order to obtain the number of solutions of this kind mechanism, Mourrain variety is used. The results show that the forward displacement problem of the generalized 4SPS-2CCS parallel mechanism has at most 160 solutions. In addition, all the 160 solutions have been obtained in an example by using homotopy continuation method. The example shows that the upper bound of 160 solutions can be reached in the general case. In stead of using Eular angle rotation matrix, the use of quaternion can reduce the Bezout number of the equations and the calculation time and make the computer program easy to write. The result is verified by a numerical example. Based on this result, the synthesis of the mechanism, the trajectory planning and the control of this manipulator will be easy to handle.
廖启征、魏世民、黄昔光、李端玲
机械学机械设计、机械制图计算技术、计算机技术
位置正解分析并联机器人机构同伦连续法四元数
Forward displacement analysisParallel robot mechanismHomotopy continuation methodQuaternion
廖启征,魏世民,黄昔光,李端玲.台体型4SPS-2CCS广义并联机构位置正解分析[EB/OL].(2007-01-15)[2025-08-11].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/200701-179.点此复制
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