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国家数字音乐元数据标准在实践应用中的优化策略研究

Research on Optimization Strategy of national digital music metadata standard in practical application

中文摘要英文摘要

摘要: 目的/意义 随着数字技术和互联网技术特别是移动技术的快速发展,数字音乐已经成为主流的音乐形式,2015年我国发布的《数字音乐元数据》国家标准为数字音乐的平台组织和用户利用提供了有效的指导,研究其在实践中的应用具有重要意义。 方法/过程 本文首先采用网络调查法、案例分析法和用户访谈法,调查发现我国五大主流数字音乐平台数字音乐作品在组织和利用中存在检索渠道不完善、检索结果排序固定和作品分类不准确的问题。然后采用对比分析法,通过与《数字音乐元数据》国家标准进行对比,发现数字音乐平台元数据设置存在缺失、元数据指向不明确、平台之间元数据应用发展不均衡以及国家标准中部分元数据元素未被采纳的问题。最后,基于平台功能、用户需求和元数据标准提出平台的元数据优化策略。 结果/结论 我国数字音乐平台利用元数据标准优化其组织和利用功能的策略包括满足在实践中按需扩展元数据的需求、完善数字音乐平台元数据描述规范、提供数字音乐元数据用户社交功能、优化元数据元素的记录方式、设置面向不同用户群体的检索渠道和整合音乐作品元数据的组织方式。

bstract Purpose/Significance With the rapid development of digital technology and Internet technology, especially mobile technology, digital music has become the mainstream music form. The national standard of digital music metadata released in 2015 provides effective guidance for the platform organization and user utilization of digital music, and it is of great significance to study its application in practice. Method/Process Firstly, this paper adopts network survey method, case analysis method and user interview method. It is found that there are some problems in the organization and utilization of digital music works in five major digital music platforms in China, such as imperfect retrieval channels, fixed ranking of retrieval results and inaccurate classification of works. Then, by comparing with the national standard of Digital Music Metadata, it is found that there are some problems in the metadata setting of digital music platform, such as missing metadata, unclear metadata pointing, uneven development of metadata application between platforms, and some metadata elements in the national standard are not adopted. Finally, the metadata optimization strategy of the platform is proposed based on the platform functions, user requirements and metadata standards. Result/Conclusion The strategies for China's digital music platform to optimize its organization and utilization functions by using metadata standards include meeting the needs of expanding metadata as needed in practice, improving the metadata de

10.12074/202209.00002V1

信息传播、知识传播科学、科学研究

音乐元数据元数据标准数字音乐平台

.国家数字音乐元数据标准在实践应用中的优化策略研究[EB/OL].(2022-09-01)[2025-08-22].https://chinaxiv.org/abs/202209.00002.点此复制

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