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基于ALE算法的防汛抢险螺旋桩沉桩过程仿真

Simulation of anti-flood spiral pile-driven process based on ALE algorithm

中文摘要英文摘要

防汛抢险螺旋桩机系统由螺旋桩和螺旋桩机组成,其沉桩方式是靠动力将螺旋桩拧入地下,用以解决传统的防汛抢险木质直桩及其锤击式沉桩设备存在的问题。随着螺旋桩逐渐应用于防汛抢险作业,需要对螺旋桩的研制和系统的改进提出更高的要求。本文利用ANSYS/LS_DYNA建立螺旋桩-土壤有限元模型,采用ALE算法对螺旋桩沉桩过程进行仿真分析。根据具体的计算机硬件水平,在计算的过程中采用弹性体-刚体互换的方法减少计算时间。根据现场作业情况,对螺旋桩施加固定的旋转载荷和位移载荷,分析沉桩过程中桩体受力及应变情况,为优化桩体结构提供参考。通过对沉桩过程的仿真分析,得出螺旋桩旋进过程所需的最小扭矩值为491.57nm和系统功耗值为1.208KW,为优化桩机系统结构提供参考。

nti-flood Spiral pile driving system which consists of spiral pile and spiral pile driver is developed to solve the problems of the traditional woodiness pile driving system in flood preventions. With the gradual application of spiral pile in flood preventions, better spiral pile is needed to design and a more stable driver system is required. In this paper, ANSYS / LS_DYNA is used to build up spiral pile-soil finite element model and simulate the pile-driven process with ALE algorithm. Considering existent computer performances, some strategies are taken to reduce CPU time, including part switch between rigid and deformable at some stage in the calculation. Angle velocity and displacement-velocity are applied in the calculation. According to the simulation results, the minimum moment and the minimum theoretical power consumption required during the pile-driven process are 491.57Nm and 1.208kw. The spiral pile driving system can be optimized on the basis of this reference.

王玉兴、韦谢恩、张殿武、唐艳芹

治河工程、防洪工程水工结构水利工程施工

机械设计及理论防汛抢险沉桩螺旋桩NSYS/LS_DYNALE

Mechanical design and theoryAnti-floodSpiral pileANSYS/LS_DYNAALE

王玉兴,韦谢恩,张殿武,唐艳芹.基于ALE算法的防汛抢险螺旋桩沉桩过程仿真[EB/OL].(2011-01-04)[2025-08-23].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201101-112.点此复制

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