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采用动态荧光透视技术评估头体针结合治疗中风后吞咽障碍的临床疗效研究

linical Research on the Effect of Combined Scalp and Body Acupuncture Treatment for Dysphagia after Stroke Evaluated by videofluoroseopic

中文摘要英文摘要

目的]通过动态荧光透视技术(VFSS)研究头体针结合治疗中风后吞咽障碍患者的临床疗效。[方法]将符合纳入标准的41例患者随机分为针刺组与康复组。其中针刺组20例,采用头体针结合治疗;康复组21例,采用现代康复治疗。患者治疗前后均采用洼田饮水试验及VFSS进行临床评估(VFSS评估包括时间参数、口咽部滞留及误吸、渗透情况),以比较两组临床疗效。[结果](1)治疗3月后,两组患者经洼田饮水试验评估,针刺组(有效率85.0%)临床疗效明显高于康复组(有效率66.7%);(2)治疗2周后,两组患者经VFSS检测,在口期、咽期滞留及误吸、渗透方面均明显减低(P<0.05),两组间比较无明显差异(P>0.05);(3)治疗2周后,经VFSS检测时间参数,两组在口腔传递时间、咽传递时间、腭咽部关闭时间均明显减少(P<0.05),且针刺组较康复组改善更为明显(P<0.05)。[结论]头体针结合治疗可明显缓解中风后吞咽障碍,具有较好的临床疗效,适于广泛应用于临床治疗。

Objective: To study the clinical effect of combined scalp and body acupuncture treatment for dysphagia after stroke by VFSS..Methods: Forty-one cases were randomized into the acupuncture and rehabilitation groups. The acupuncture group, which had twenty cases, was received with combined scalp and body acupuncture treatment. The control group, which had twenty-one cases, was received with modern rehabilitative treatment. Compare the clinical effect evaluated by bedside water-swallowing test and VFSS(including time parameter、oropharyngeal retention 、aspiration and permeability )between two groups pre and post treatment.Results:(1) At three months after the treatment, the clinical effect of acupuncture group which effective rate was 85% was better than rehabilitation groups which was 66.7%;(2) At two weeks after the treatment, the value of two groups were decreased in aspect of oropharyngeal retention、aspiration and permeability evaluated by VFSS(P<0.05).There was no significant difference between two groups(P>0.05).(3) At two weeks after the treatment, the time of oral cavity transmission、pharynx transmission and palatopharyngeal closed were decurtated in two groups(P<0.05),and the the improve of acupuncture group was better than rehabilitation groups. Conclusion: The clinical effect of combined scalp and body acupuncture treatment for dysphagia after stroke was significant, and this method had been generally applicated in clinical therapy.

方京龙、宋宛珊、周震、张玉莲

临床医学中医学神经病学、精神病学

吞咽障碍中风头体针结合动态荧光透视技术(VFSS)

dysphagiastrokecombined scalp and body acupuncturethe videofluoroscophic swallowing study

方京龙,宋宛珊,周震,张玉莲.采用动态荧光透视技术评估头体针结合治疗中风后吞咽障碍的临床疗效研究[EB/OL].(2012-12-07)[2025-08-16].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201212-148.点此复制

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