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首页|不同瘤胃保护N-氨甲酰谷氨酸(NCG)方式对滩羊生产性能、血清生化指标和脂肪分配的影响

不同瘤胃保护N-氨甲酰谷氨酸(NCG)方式对滩羊生产性能、血清生化指标和脂肪分配的影响

Effects of different types of rumen protected N-Carbamylglutamate on the Growth performance, fat distribution and Serum parameters of Tan Sheep

中文摘要英文摘要

试验旨在比较不同瘤胃保护N-氨甲酰谷氨酸(NCG)方式对滩羊生长性能、脂肪分配和血液生化指标的影响。选取体重为20.14 ± 0.31 kg的公滩羔羊60只,按完全随机区组设计分为三个处理,分别为对照组,0.1%NCG处理组和0.1%瘤胃保护型NCG(RP-NCG)处理组,每处理5个重复,每重复4只羔羊。试验期80天,结果表明:1)日粮中添加NCG和RP-NCG,能够显著提高滩羊平均日增重和饲料转化效率(P < 0.05),但处理组之间差异不显著(P > 0.05);2)相比对照组,添加NCG和RP-NCG滩羊净肉率显著提高(P < 0.05);3)日粮添加NCG或RP-NCG,皮下脂肪、GR值和尾脂显著下降(P < 0.05),处理组间差异不显著(P > 0.05);处理组肌内脂肪(IMF)含量显著高于对照组(P < 0.05)。日粮中添加NCG和RP-NCG,降低了血清尿素氮含量(P < 0.05),但对血清总蛋白、肌酐和肌酸激酶的活性影响不显著(P > 0.05)。综上所述,日粮添加0.1%NCG或RP-NCG可提高舍饲滩羊生长性能,并能改善滩羊体脂分配,与RP-NCG相比,NCG对滩羊生产性能、脂肪分配及血清生化指标无显著影响。。

he objective of the present experiment was to determine the effect of different types of N-carbamoylglutamateon growth performance, serum parameters and fat distribution of Tan sheep. Sixty male Tan lambs with average weight of (20.14 ± 0.31) kg were randomly assigned to one of three treatments with with 5 x 4 factorial arrangements. The treatments were one of three diets containing 0, 0.10% NCG, and 0.10% rumen protected NCG (RP-NCG). The average daily again (ADG) and feed conversion ratio (FCR) were significantly improved (P < 0.05) as NCG or RP-NCG supplemented. The two treatments significantly improved the ration of meat weight to carcass weight (P < 0.05). As NCG or RP-NCG supplemented in the diets, the content of subcutaneous fat, tail fat and GR value were significantly decreased (P < 0.05), and the content of intramuscular fat (IMF) significantly increased (P < 0.05). Dietary supplemented with NCG or RP-NCG have significantly decreased the serum urea nitrogen (P < 0.05), but there were no significant differences in serum total protein, creatinine content and creatine kinase activity (P > 0.05). In conclusion, dietary supplemented with NCG or RP-NCG could improve the growth performance and carcass characteristic without the effects of type of NCG.

张桂杰、牛文志

畜牧、动物医学生物化学

N-氨甲酰谷氨酸滩羊脂肪分配血清生化指标

N-carbamoylglutamate (NCG)Tan sheepfat distributionserum parameters

张桂杰,牛文志.不同瘤胃保护N-氨甲酰谷氨酸(NCG)方式对滩羊生产性能、血清生化指标和脂肪分配的影响[EB/OL].(2016-05-25)[2025-08-10].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201605-1154.点此复制

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