|国家预印本平台
首页|兰州市环境污染经济损失估算及分析

兰州市环境污染经济损失估算及分析

Lanzhou economic losses caused by environmental pollution and analysis of estimates

中文摘要英文摘要

本文用PM10剂量-效应函数、污染损失率法分别估算大气污染对人体健康和农业造成的经济损失,用恢复费用法估算污水造成的经济损失,以及用定量化方法估算噪声污染造成的经济损失。并以上述估算结果为基础初步总结出了兰州市每年环境污染造成的经济损失占各年GDP的比重。结果表明2001-2007年污染损失比重基本成逐年下降的趋势,并对这一趋势进行分析。旨在为政府及相关机构制定相应环境政策提供依据。

In this paper, we use PM10 dose - effect function and pollution loss rate method to estimate air pollution on human health and agriculture. And we use the restoration cost method to estimate the economic losses caused by sewage, as well as methods of quantitative estimation of noise pollution as a result of the economic loss. And based on the results of the above-mentioned, we preliminarily estimate annual economic losses caused by environmental pollution accounts for the proportion of GDP each year in Lanzhou. The results show that the trend of the losses of 2001-2007 years` pollution proportions is declining year after year, and then we analyze this trend. We aim at providing the Government and relevant agencies to develop appropriate environmental policies.

张明泉、丁晓妹、李向阳

环境污染、环境污染防治环境管理经济计划、经济管理

环境污染经济损失兰州市估算

environmental pollutioneconomic lossesLanzhouestimates

张明泉,丁晓妹,李向阳.兰州市环境污染经济损失估算及分析[EB/OL].(2009-06-02)[2025-08-04].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/200906-92.点此复制

评论